El Kuongororwa Kwezvakatipoteredza zveMaguta eAlicante Mazuva ano zvave nzvimbo diki yekutarisa pasi pegungwa, nekuda kwekuratidzwa kwedzidzo "Posidonia oceanica mumibvunzo gumi nemiviri"inogona kushanyirwa mahara kusvika March 6Chikumbiro ichi chakatangwa nechinangwa chekutsanangura nenzira yakajeka uye iri nyore kunzwisisa kuti chirimwa ichi chemugungwa chii uye kuti nei chakakosha kudaro pahutano. Mediterranean, nehanya zvakanyanya kune Gungwa reAlicante.
Yakagadzirirwa nzvimbo dzedzidzo pamwe chete nedzeveruzhinjiKuratidzwa uku kunotora nzira yekudzidzisa zvikuru: kuburikidza nemibvunzo gumi nemiviri inokosha, kunoburitsa pachena kusanzwisisana, kunotsanangura mafuro egungwa, uye kutsanangura kuti zvinopesvedzera sei kuchengetedzwa kwemahombekombe, kunaka kwemvura, uye kusiyana-siyana kwezvinhu. Kuratidzwa uku kuri kuzvitungamira, kusununguka uye inongoda kugadziriswa imwe chete Kubhuka pachine nguva kuburikidza neemail kuronga kupinda kwemapoka.
Kuratidzwa kwekunzwisisa kuti posidonia chii uye kuti nei ichikosha.
The initiative, yakarongwa na Dare reGuta reAlicante kuburikidza neUrban Environment Observatory uye Sangano reCoastal Ecology (IEL)Yakaiswa munzvimbo yekuongorora ine mabasa akawanda, iri mu Mugwagwa weUNICEF, chaipo padivi pe Nzira yePakiMaitiro acho ari nyore: kutanga kubva Mibvunzo gumi nemiviri nemhinduro gumi nemiviri Zvinhu zvakakosha zverudzi urwu, izvo zvinofukidza nzvimbo huru dzegungwa, zvinoongororwa.
Imwe yemashoko makuru ekuratidzira ndeyekuti Posidonia oceanica haisi algaasi munhu chaiye chirimwa chemugungwa ine midzi, madzinde, mashizha, maruva, nemichero, yakajairwa kugara mumvura yakachena, isina kudzika. IEL inotiyeuchidza kuti mafuro ayo anokurudzira kujeka kwemvuraZvinodzivirira simba remafungu uye zvinobatsira kuchengetedza jecha, zvichiita kuti zvive chinhu chakakosha pakufamba kwemvura. kuchengetedzwa kwemahombekombe nemahombekombe.
Nzira yekuratidzira inosanganisira mapaneru matanhatu anopetwa y mifananidzo miviri inoonekwa nemifananidzo yemhuka nemiti zviri kugara pamwe chete mumafuro aya ari pasi pemvura. Kuburikidza nemifananidzo iyi, zvinoratidzwa kuti Posidonia inoshanda sei se pekugara nenzvimbo yekuberekesa kune hove dzakawanda, mhuka dzisina mapfupa, nedzimwe mhuka dzemugungwa, zvichiratidza basa radzo se nzvimbo yekugara yakakosha muMediterranean.
Pakuvhurwa kwemusangano uyu, Kanzura weZvakatipoteredza, Manuel Villar, uye mukuru weInstitute of Coastal Ecology, Gabriel SolerVakasimbisa hunhu hwedzidzo yechirongwa ichi. Sezvavakatsanangura, pfungwa yacho ndeyekuti veruzhinji, kunyanya vechidiki, vanzwisise zviri nani zvinoitika pasi pegungwa uye kuti sei kuchengetedzwa kwePosidonia seagrass kuchikanganisa zvakananga mamiriro egungwa. Alicante beaches uye mamwe mahombekombe eMediterranean.
Vakuru vese vakasimbisawo kuti kuratidzwa uku chikamu che kushandira pamwe kuri kuenderera mberi pakati penzvimbo yekucherechedza yemuguta neIEL, iyo inosanganisira mamwe mabasa ekudzidzisa nezvekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza, akadai se zviratidzo zvemashoko munzvimbo dziri kumahombekombe uye mishandirapamwe yakasiyana-siyana yekutsanangura kukosha kwemarudzi egungwa nenzvimbo dzekugara dzakakodzera dunhu iri.
Mibvunzo gumi nemiviri inokosha yekutarisa pasi pegungwa nemaziso matsva
Zviri mu "Posidonia oceanica muMibvunzo gumi nemiviri" zvakavakirwa parwendo rwakareruka, rwakagadzirirwa kuti chero muenzi anogona kuitevera asina gwara. Boka rega rega rinopindura mubvunzo chaiwo, kubva pane wekutanga kusvika kune wakanyanya kutarisa pakuchengetedza kwayo, nechinangwa chekuti pakupera kwekushanya, veruzhinji vanzwisise zviri nani. maonero epasi rose emamiriro ekunze.
Mibvunzo inopindurwa inosanganisira misoro mikuru yakaita sekuti "Chii chinonzi Posidonia oceanica?" o "Kwaunogara?"uko kunojekeswa kuti chirimwa chinongowanikwa muMediterranean chete, chinokura mumvura yakachena, ine okisijeni yakawanda, kazhinji pakadzika pasi. Zvinotsanangurawo kana paine zvimwe zvirimwa zvemugungwa uye kuti zvakasiyana sei nealgae dzavanowanzo vhiringidzwa nadzo.
Chimwe chikamu chekuratidzira chinotarisa pane hupenyu hune hukama nenzvimbo dzine uswa, kupindura mibvunzo yakaita se "Ndiani anogara mubani?"Mienzaniso inoratidzwa pano inosanganisira hove, mollusks, crustaceans, nezvimwe zvipenyu zvinoshandisa mashizha nemarhizomes ePosidonia seagrass senzvimbo yekupotera, yekudyisa, uye yekuberekesa, zvichiratidza kuti mafuro aya anoshanda senzvimbo chaiyo yekudyara. sango repasi pemvura.
Kuratidzwa uku kunopawo nzvimbo yekutsanangura Sei nharaunda iyi yakakosha kudaro?kubva pamaonero ezvakatipoteredza nehupfumi. Inotsanangura kuti posimonia inobatsira sei kuderedza kukurwa kwemvura mumahombekombe, inobatsira pakubviswa kweCOâ‚‚, uye inochengetedza mhando yemvuranyaya dzinokanganisa zvakananga zvikamu zvakaita se kushanya kwezuva uye kwemahombekombe uye kubata hove dzehunyanzvi munharaunda yeMediterranean.
Chimwe chezvikamu zvinowanzo shamisa vashanyi ndechekuti chinojekesa kana chiri Zvakajairika kuwana mashizha ePosidonia pamahombekombe uye chii chinoita "mabhora" ebrown dzimwe nguva zvinoonekwa pamhenderekedzo yegungwa. Kuratidzwa uku kunotsanangura kuti izvi zvasara, kwete kuva dambudziko, chikamu chechimiro chechisikigo chemiti uye zvinotobatsira kudzivirira mahombekombe kubva kumadutu.
Mibvunzo ine chekuita ne kubviswa kwezvikepe zvakaputsika (kuunganidzwa kwemashizha nehuswa hwegungwa pajecha) uye kukanganisa kunogona kuita kuchenesa zvakanyanya pamahombekombe. Kuburikidza nemhinduro, chinangwa ndechekuti veruzhinji vanzwisise kuti, kunyangwe zvisingaonekwe zvakanaka, zvisaririra izvi zvine basa uye kubviswa kwazvo kunogona kuwedzera kurasikirwa nejecha uye kuparadzwa kwemahombekombe.
Mamiriro ekuchengetedza, dziviriro yepamutemo uye basa revagari
Chimwe chikamu chezviri mukati chinotarisa pane mamiriro aripo pari zvino ePosidonia oceanica meadows uye matambudziko avanosangana nawo. Pakati pezvinhu zvataurwa, zvinotevera zvinoonekwa pachena: nzvimbo yekumisa chikepe Nezvegungwa, mamwe mabasa egungwa, kusvibiswa kwemvura, uye kuwedzera kwekupisa kwemvura kunokonzerwa nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze, izvo pamwe chete zvinogona kukanganisa kana kupatsanura nzvimbo idzi.
Kuratidzwa uku kunosanganisirawo ruzivo rwekuti mafuro ari kuchengetedzwa zviri pamutemo uye matanho ekuchengetedza anoshanda muMediterranean uye, kunyanya, pamhenderekedzo yegungwa Alicante nenzvimbo dziri pedyo. Zvinotaurwa nezvekuiswa kweposidonia mumitemo yeEurope nenyika iyo inoiona se nzvimbo yekugara inokoshapamwe nenzvimbo dzegungwa uko matanho chaiwo akagadzwa ekuchengetedza.
Kuti titsanangure kuti pasi pegungwa idzi padzinodzidzwa sei, chiratidziro ichi chinotsanangura nenzira iri nyore zvimwe zve matekiniki esainzi ekutarisa inoshandiswa neInstitute of Coastal Ecology nedzimwe nzvimbo dzekutsvagisa. Nzira idzi dzinotangira pakunyudza nesainzi kusvika pakugadzira mapu enzvimbo dzine uswa hwegungwa kusvika pakushandisa mapikicha, mavhidhiyo, uye masisitimu enzvimbo kuti vaone kushanduka kwavo nekufamba kwenguva.
Mumwe wemibvunzo yekupedzisira parwendo urwu wakatsaurirwa kuna Vagari vemo vanogona kuitei? kubatsira mukuchengetedza huswa hwegungwa hwePosidonia. Zvinokurudzirwa zvinosanganisira zviito zvezuva nezuva zvakaita sekuremekedza nzvimbo dzekushambira dzakacherechedzwa uye dzechikepe, uye kutsigira kuiswa kwe mabhuoy ezvakatipoteredza kudzivirira kumira pamafuro egungwa uye kukoshesa kuvapo kwePosidonia kunoramba kuri mujecha sechiratidzo che hutano hwakanaka hwezvinhu zvipenyu.
Kuratidzwa uku kunosimbisa kuti kuchengetedzwa kwePosidonia haisi nyaya yesainzi kana yekutonga chete, asi kwakabatana zvakanyanya ne hupenyu hwakanaka munzvimbo dziri kumahombekombeNzvimbo ine uswa hwegungwa hwakachengetedzwa zvakanaka inodzivirira madutu, inochengetedza mahombekombe ayo zviri nani, uye inopa nharaunda yakanaka kune zvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana uye zviitiko zvekuzvivaraidza uye zvehupfumi zvinoenderana negungwa.
Zvirongwa, kubhuka uye nzira yekudzidzisa
Chiratidziro che "Posidonia oceanica mumibvunzo gumi nemiviri" chinogona kushanyirwa pa Observatory yeMatunhu eDhorobha kubva kuAlicante kuenda ku March 6, munguva dzebhizimisi Muvhuro kusvika Chishanu, kubva 9:00 a.m. kusvika 14:00 p.m.. Chimiro chacho kuzvitungamirakuitira kuti boka rega rega kana muenzi agone kuongorora mapaneru nekumhanya kwavo, vachiverenga tsananguro uye vachimira pamifananidzo inonyanya kukwezva pfungwa dzavo.
Kuti upinde, zvakakosha kupedzisa a Advance reservekunyanya kana iri mapoka ezvikoro kana nzvimbo dzedzidzo. Chikumbiro chinogadziriswa kuburikidza neemail. environmentaleducation@alicante.es, zvichiratidza zita reboka kana repakati, pamwe neiyo zuva nenguva Sisitimu iyi ine chinangwa chekuva nechokwadi chekushanya kwakanaka uye kudzivirira kuwanda kwevanhu munzvimbo yekuratidzira.
Dare reGuta rinosimbisa kuti kuratidzwa uku kwakagadzirirwa kushandiswa dzidzo yezvakatipoteredza Yakagadzirirwa mazinga akasiyana-siyana, kubva kuvadzidzi vepuraimari nesekondari kusvika kuvanhu vakuru vanofarira kudzidza zvakawanda nezvemahombekombe eMediterranean. Zviri mukati zvakanyorwa mumutauro unosvikika, pasina kukanganisa kuoma kwesainzi, kuitira kuti chero muenzi agone kutevera tsananguro zviri nyore.
Kuwedzera kune ruzivo rwakakosha, kuratidzwa uku kunotsvaga kumutsa chimwe chinhu maonero ekuongorora uye ekutora chikamu kutungamirirwa kwemahombekombe. Nekubatanidza pfungwa dzakadai sekuchengetedzwa kwePosidonia seagrass nematambudziko ezuva nezuva akadai sekuonekwa kwemahombekombe, kunaka kwemvura kana kuvapo kwemhuka dzemugungwa, chinangwa ndechekuti veruzhinji vagone kubatanidza nyaya idzi nezviitiko zvavo zvezuva nezuva.
Nezvirongwa zvakaita seizvi, Urban Environment Observatory neInstitute of Coastal Ecology vanosimbisa mutsetse webasa rinosanganisa kuparadzira sainzi, ruzivo uye kutora chikamu kwevagari, zvichibatanidza Posidonia oceanica semuenzaniso wakajeka wekuti nharaunda inoita seisingaonekwe inodzora sei zvakawanda zvinoitika mumhenderekedzo yegungwa.
Zvose zviri zviviri, kuratidzwa kwe "Posidonia oceanica muMibvunzo 12" kunopa ruzivo rwakakura uye runonzwisisika nezvechirimwa ichi chemugungwa, kuchitsanangura biology yacho, mabasa ainopa kumahombekombe eMediterranean, kutyisidzira kwainotarisana nako, uye maturusi aripo ekudzivirira, kuitira kuti vashanyi vabve vanzwisisa zviri zviviri pasi pegungwa zvakaita sebasa razvinogona kuita mukutarisira kwavo.