Lithium mabhatiri akashandura simba rekuchengetedza, ikava sarudzo yakanakisisa yekuwedzera kushanda kwe photovoltaic systems uye kuve nechokwadi chekuzvishandisa. Ndatenda kune yenyu kunyatsoshanda, akareba masherufu hupenyu y kukurumidza kuchaja kugona, dzimba dzakawanda uye mabhizinesi ari kusarudza tekinoroji iyi.
Kana iwe uri kufunga nezvekuisa mari mumabhatiri e lithium kuti ukwidze kuisirwa kwezuva, chinyorwa ichi chinopa gwara rakadzama rine ruzivo rwese rwakakosha. Iwe unozoona kuti inoshanda sei, zvayakanakira, mhando dziripo, uye nzira yekusarudza iyo inonyatsoenderana nezvido zvako.
Sei uchisarudza mabhatiri e lithium kune simba rezuva?
Lithium mabhatiri akabvisa echinyakare lead-asidhi mabhatiri nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakawanda. Yake kushanda nesimba kwepamusoro, iyo inogona kudarika 95%, inobvumira kushandiswa zviri nani kwesimba rakachengetwa. Mukuwedzera, yake Hupenyu hurefu hunobatsira kusvika ku6.000 yekuchajisa kutenderera kunoita kuti ive ine mari yakawanda yekudyara munguva refu. Unogona kuziva zvakawanda nezve solar energy papeji yedu.
Imwe yemabhenefiti ayo kugona kupa a kudzika kukuru kwekubuda. Nepo mabhatiri e-lead-asidhi anogona kushandisa 50% yesimba rawo pasina kukuvara, mabhatiri e-lithium anogona kushandisa kusvika ku90%, achiwedzera simba rakachengetwa.
Mhando dzemabhatiri e lithium
Kune akati wandei marudzi emabhatiri e lithium zvichienderana nekemikari yemasero avo. Mumwe nemumwe ane maitiro izvo zvinopesvedzera kuita kwayo, kuchengetedzeka uye mashandisirwo.
LiFePO4 (Lithium Ferrophosphate)
Mabhatiri LiFePO4 Ndiwo anonyanya kushandiswa mukugara uye maindasitiri ekuisa solar. Vanomira kunze kwavo yakakwirira yekupisa uye kugadzikana kwemakemikari, iyo inoderedza njodzi yekupisa kana kuputika. Pamusoro pezvo, ivo vanopa hupenyu hweanopfuura 6.000 cycles uye inopikisa zvakanyanya kune zvakadzika zvinobuda.
NMC (Nickel-Manganese-Cobalt)
Mabhatiri NMC Vane simba repamusoro, izvo zvinoreva kuti vanogona kuchengetedza simba rakawanda munzvimbo shoma. Aya mabhatiri akanakira maapplication anoda yakakwira kuchengetedza huwandu mune compact dhizaini. Kana uchida kuziva nezvevamwe marudzi esimba rezuva, shanyira nyaya yedu chaiyo.
LTO (Lithium Titanate Oxide)
Mabhatiri LTO Izvo zvepamusoro-soro uye zvakagadzirirwa kutsungirira ultra-fast uploads uye downloads. Ndivo vanonyanya kupikisa kupisa kwakanyanya uye hupenyu hwavo hunobatsira hunogona kudarika 20.000 cycles, kunyange zvazvo mutengo wavo wakakwira zvakanyanya kudarika weimwe tekinoroji.
Musiyano pakati pe lithium uye lead-asidhi mabhatiri
Nepo mabhatiri e-lead-acid achiri kushandiswa mune kumwe kuiswa kwezuva, mabhatiri e lithium anoapfuura munenge mune zvese:
- hurefu hwesherufu: Inenge ka10 kakawanda kuchaja mabhatiri kupfuura lead-asidhi mabhatiri.
- Kuwedzera kushanda zvakanaka: Kuderera kwesimba kushoma panguva yekuchaja uye kuburitsa.
- Pasina kuchengetedza: Izvo hazvidi kuzadzazve zvinwiwa kana yakakosha mhepo.
- Kuchengeteka kukuru: Haabudise magasi ane ngozi uye anoshingirira pakuremerwa.
Nzira yekusarudza yakanakisa lithium bhatiri
Paunenge uchitenga lithium bhatiri ye photovoltaic system, zvakakosha kuti utarise akati wandei maficha:
Kuchengetedza kukwanisa
Iyo inoyerwa mu kilowatt-maawa (kWh) uye inofanirwa kugadziriswa kune iyo simba rinoda nzvimbo. Kukwira kwesimba, ndiko kuwedzera simba raunogona kuchengeta nekushandisa kana mapaneru asiri kugadzira magetsi akakwana. Kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezve majenareta ezuva, unogona kutarisa gwara redu.
Kudzika Kwekuburitsa (DoD)
DoD yakakwirira zvinoreva kuti unogona kushandisa chikamu chepamusoro chebhatiri pasina kupfupisa hupenyu hwayo. Iyo yakanakisa lithium mabhatiri inobvumira DoD ye90% kana kupfuura.
Investor kugarisana
Haasi ese mabhatiri anowirirana neese solar inverters. Izvo zvakakosha kuti uone kuti iyo yakasarudzwa modhi inoshanda nemazvo ne yakaiswa system. Kana iwe uchida rumwe ruzivo nezve photovoltaic solar energy, bvunza chinyorwa chedu Photovoltaic Solar Energy.
Mutengo uye kudzoka pakudyara
Mari yekutanga ye lithium mabhatiri yakakwira kupfuura mamwe matekinoroji, asi avo kusimba uye kushanda zvakanaka ita kuti mari yacho izvibhadharire pachayo munguva shoma.
Inokurudzirwa mhando dzemabhatiri e lithium
Mamwe emhando dzinozivikanwa mumusika wekuchengetedza simba anosanganisira:
- Huawei (LUNA2000): Modular mabhatiri ane hunyanzvi hwepamusoro uye yakagadziridzwa manejimendi system.
- BYD (B-Bhokisi): Yakakura yekuchengetedza simba uye nyore kuwedzera.
- LG Chem (RESU): Yepamberi tekinoroji uye kuenderana nemainverters makuru.
- pylontech: Kukosha kwakanaka kwemari uye kuvimbika kwakanyanya.
- Tesla (Powerwall): Compact mhinduro ine hungwaru kubatanidzwa kwesimba manejimendi.
Kuisa uye kugadzirisa
Lithium mabhatiri anoda kuisirwa nyanzvi kuti ave nechokwadi chavo kushanda kwakakwana uye kuchengeteka. Zvimwe zvekufunga nezvazvo ndezvi:
- Nzvimbo: Dzinofanirwa kuiswa munzvimbo ine mhepo uye dzinodzivirirwa kubva pakupisa kwakanyanya.
- Kubatana nevanoita mari: Izvo zvakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuenderana nemamwe ese eiyo photovoltaic system. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve Thermal zuva simba, shanyira chinyorwa chedu.
- Chengetedzo: Kunyange zvazvo dzakachengeteka, zvinokurudzirwa kuva ne-anti-overload uye short-circuit systems.
Kana zviri zvekuchengetedza, lithium mabhatiri anoda kutarisirwa kushoma. Ivo havadi kuzadzazve nezvinwiwa senge lead-asidhi uye yavo kuzviburitsa kwakaderera, izvo zvinovabvumira kuti varege kushanda kwenguva yakareba pasina kuderera kukuru.
Performance monitoring uye optimization
Mabhatiri mazhinji emazuva ano anosanganisira Intelligent Management System (BMS) uye nharembozha dzinokutendera kuti utarise mamiriro avo ekuchaja uye kukwidziridza mashandisiro azvo. Aya masisitimu anovimbisa kushanda zvakanyanya uye anobatsira kuwedzera hupenyu hwekuchengetedza simba. Kana iwe uchida kudzidza zvakawanda nezve iyo Powerwall kubva kuTesla, usapotsa kuongorora kwedu.
Zvimwe zvinhu zvepamberi zvinokutendera kuti ugamuchire chenjedzo kana bhatiri riri kushanda kunze kwakakurudzirwa paramita uye gadzirisa mashandisirwo zvichienderana neiripo simba rezuva, kuwedzera simba rekuzvimirira. Kusarudza mabhatiri e-lithium ndiyo yakanakisa sarudzo kune avo vari kutsvaga kuvandudza kushanda kwesolar system yavo uye kuderedza kutsamira kwavo pane gidhi remagetsi. Yake kunyatsoshanda, Yakareba nguva y modular capacity kuvaita tekinoroji yakakodzera yekuchengetedza simba rinogoneka.
