Hurumende yeArgentina yatora danho rakasimba muhurongwa hwayo hweku privatization yemadhamu mana ePatagonian iri mudunhu reComahue, ichisimbisa kuti yakagamuchira zvipo zvemari zvinokwana 685 mamiriyoni emadhoraIzvi zvidyarwa zvemagetsi, zviri panzizi dzeLimay neNeuquén, zvidimbu zvakakosha mumepu yemagetsi yenyika, zvichibatsira kumativi ose. 15% yekugadzira simba national
Iko kushanda kunosanganisira kutengeswa kweshare capital yemakambani anotungamira macomplexes Alicurá, El Chocón-Arroyito, Piedra del Águila uye Cerros ColoradosNeizvi, Nyika yeArgentina inotsvaga kuendesa kushanda nekuchengetedza kwezvivakwa izvi kune yakazvimirira, pasi pechirongwa chenguva refu yekubvumidza uye nezvisungo zvakakosha zvekudyara.
Mabhidhi anosvika $685 miriyoni uye mibairo yekutanga
Sekureva kwe Ministry of Economy, makambani anotevera akapinda mumakwikwi: makambani masere uye consortiaKunyangwe zvipfumbamwe zvikwiriso zvakatanga kutariswa mumatanho ekutanga, mamwe acho akazobatanidzwa. Huwandu hwezvakanakisa zvikumbiro zvechibvumirano chega chega chinovimbisa mari shoma ye 685 mamiriyoni emadhora, pamusoro pe 500 mamiriyoni iyo Executive inofungidzira kuunganidza pakutanga kwemaitiro.
Minister of Economy, Luis CaputoAkataura nezvekutanga mhedzisiro kuburikidza neakaundi yake pasocial network X, kwaakasimbisa izvozvo "Izvi zvinosimbisa kufarira kwebazi rakazvimirira mukudyara mari muArgentina kana mitemo iri pachena."Kubva kubazi reMari, vanosimbisa kuti makwikwi pakati pemapoka emuno neekunze akanyanya, paine akati wandei ari pedyo zvikuru.
Matatu pamadhamu mana atove nawo mibairo inotsanangurwa pakutangaYechina yakaoma ichafanirwa kugadziriswa mune imwe nzira. Neizvi, Hurumende inofunga nezvechikamu chekuvhura mabhidhi emari chapera uye ikozvino inoenderera kune imwe nhanho yekutonga uye yepamutemo, pamberi pemubairo wekupedzisira, unotarisirwa kupedzwa gore risati rapera.
Pamusoro pekubhadhara kwekutanga kwepakeji yekugovera, makambani anokunda achaita kuzvipira kune Ita mari yekuvandudza michina uye kusimbisa kuchengetedzwa kwekushanda uye kuona kuenderera mberi kwebasa. Uku kusanganiswa kwemubhadharo uye chirongwa chekudyara ndeimwe yenharo dzepakati nehutungamiriri dzinoshandisa kupembedza kushambadza kune veruzhinji.
Ndiani anowana kuchengetedza rimwe nerimwe remadhamu eComahue?
Panyaya yemagetsi AlicuraChikumbiro chakanyanya kunaka chakatumirwa ne Edison Investments, iyo yaibatanidza kumativi ose 162 mamiriyoni emadhoraChikumbiro ichi chakapfuura cheanoshanda parizvino, kambani yeAmerica. AES, yaakanga aisa patafura pedyo 130 mamiriyoni emadhoraNemhedzisiro iyi, iyo yakaoma ichapfuura mumaoko eboka rebhizinesi rine mari zhinji yeArgentina.
Kudhamu re Dombo reGondoThe best offer yakabva Central Port, mumwe wevatambi vanonyanya kukosha munharaunda yesimba renzvimbo, iyo yakapa 245 mamiriyoni emadhoraNeiyi nzira, kambani inovimbisa kuenderera kwayo kushanda kweiyi simiti yemagetsi, imwe yeakanyanya kukosha muPatagonian hydroelectric system.
Muchivharo chakagadzirwa ne El Chocón uye ArroyitoKubhidha kwacho kwaive pedyo zvakanyanya. Chikumbiro chekuhwina chaibva MSU Green Energy (BML), iyo yaipira kumativi ose 235,6 mamiriyoni emadhora, ichipfuura chipo cheItaly Enel, mushandisi wezvino, uyo akanga aratidza mufananidzo pedyo 172,2 mamiriyoni emadhoraMusiyano wehupfumi wakapa zvikero mukufarira mubatanidzwa weArgentina.
Mamiriro acho akasiyana panyaya ye Red HillsKunyangwe iyo yakanakisa kupihwa yaivewo kubva MSU Green Energy, pamwe kumativi 41,7 mamiriyoni emadhora, chirevo che Edison Investments Yakasvika pedyo zvikuru, nevamwe 38 mamiriyoni emadhoraKureva, isingasviki 10% musiyano. Izvi zvinoda kuvhura a tiebreaker muenzaniso, sekutsanangurwa kwazvinoitwa mumatenda.
Maitiro maviri-matanho: prequalification uye makwikwi ehupfumi
Nzira yekushambadzira madhamu mana ePatagonian yakaitika muzvikamu zvakati wandei. Chekutanga, Ministry of Economy yakatanga a National Public Tender nokuda kwekutengeswa kwekugoverana mumakambani anotarisira hydroelectric complexes. Kubva ipapo, nguva ye hunyanzvi uye pamutemo prequalification kusefa vangango bhidha.
Muchikamu ichocho chekutanga, ruzivo rwemashure rwakaongororwa, se Chiitiko mukushandisa mahombe emagetsi emagetsi emagetsi, kugadzirisa kwemari uye kutevedzera mutemoMhedzisiro yacho yaive rondedzero yevanomwe prequalified consortia, kusanganisira vanoshanda vagara varipo munyika senge Enel, AES Argentina, Central Puerto-Central Costanera uye Orazul, pamwe chete nemapoka anotungamirirwa na Edison, Aluar-Genneia uye Pampa Energía.
Panguva imwecheteyo, komiti yekuongorora yakasarudza ramba kupihwa kubva kuIPS Renewalnekuti yaifungidzirwa kuti haina kuzadzisa zvidiki zvinodiwa zvehunyanzvi ruzivo kana mamwe maitiro emutemo akaiswa mune zvakatemwa zvetenda. Sarudzo yacho yakagadziridzwa mukati Resolución 1910/2025 yakadhindwa muOfficial Gazette, uko mamiriro emakwikwi akatsanangurwa.
Mushure mekunge vapfuura iyo pre-qualification sefa, ivo vakaenderera mberi kune inogadzirisa nhanho: iyo kuvhurwa kwezvipo zvehupfumiMaitiro ekubhidha akaitwa kuburikidza neCONTRAT.AR yemagetsi papuratifomu mune yeruzhinji chiitiko chakarongerwa 10 a.m. Mari dzinopihwa nechero magetsi plant uye zvisungo zvekudyara zvine chekuita nemabasa emangwana zvakaratidzwa pachiitiko ichi.
Details of the share package uye concession terms
Iko kushanda hakubatanidzi kutengeswa kwakananga kwemadhamu semidziyo yenyama, asi kuendeswa kwe share capital yemakambani vanoatungamirira. Kunyanya, iyo package iri panjodzi inosanganisira iyo 51% yeKirasi "A" migove, the 47% yeKirasi “B” migove and the 2% yeKirasi "C" migove, iyo mukuita inoreva kuchinja kwakakwana kwekutonga kwemakambani ekutungamirira.
Makambani anobatanidzwa Alicurá Hidroeléctrica Argentina SA, Chocón Hydroelectric Argentina SA, Cerros Colorados Hydroelectric Argentina SA y Piedra del Águila Hidroeléctrica Argentina SAVese vari chikamu chetiweki yemakambani akabatana neArgentine public energy sector, kusanganisira ENARSAvane privatization process inogoneswa nemirau yakaita semitemo 23.696 uye 27.742.
Vashandi vatsva vachawana chibvumirano che tengesa magetsi kwemakore makumi matatu anoteveraIyi nguva yakatarwa inobvumira kuderedzwa kwemari yakarongwa mukuvandudza uye kugadzirisa. Kusvika pakufambiswa kwakanaka kwemanejimendi, zvidyarwa zvemagetsi zvicharamba zvichiitwa nevanobuda vanobvumirana, avo vepakutanga-makore makumi matatu zvibvumirano zvakapera makore anopfuura maviri apfuura.
Kubva pakuona kweHurumende, chirongwa chekutengesa chinosanganisa chinangwa che kuwana mari yemutero pakarepo kuburikidza nekutengeswa kwemasheya, nechinangwa chekusimudzira itsva yakazvimirira mari muzvivakwa simba, pasina Hurumende kuti itore zvakananga mari idzo mumamiriro ekushomeka kwebhajeti.
Investment uye zvemazuva ano zvisungo zvevaridzi vatsva
Imwe yemapoinzi epakati petenda ndiyo inodiwa iyo ramangwana concessionaires kuita kuzvipira kwakajeka kwairi Investment mumabasa, kugadziridza uye zvivakwaHaisi yekungochengetedza mamiriro azvino emagetsi emagetsi, asi nezve kuona kuti kushanda kwavo kuri yakachengeteka, inoshanda uye inochengetedza zvakatipoteredza panguva yese yekubvumidzwa.
Pakati pemamiriro ezvinhu, mabasa akadai seanotevera anobuda pachena: electromechanical equipment kuvandudzwaIyo purojekiti inosanganisira kuvandudzwa kwekutonga nekudzivirira masisitimu, kuchinjika kwemafashama ekuchengetedza maprotocol, uye kuitwa kwematekinoroji anowedzera simba remagetsi. Zvisungo izvi zviri kuwedzera kune basa rinogara richiitwa uye rekugadzirisa, iro rinoramba riri basa revakondirakiti.
Zviremera zvehurumende zvinosimbirira kuti kubatanidzwa kwakafara kwemakambani makuru emagetsi kunoratidza a kufarira kwakasimba mukushanda nekuvandudza Imwe yeArgentina yakakosha hydroelectric complexes, iyo hurumende inoturikira sechiratidzo chekuvimba mune yazvino hurongwa hwekutonga. Izvo zvinotarisirwa zviri pamutemo ndezvekuti mari itsva ichashandura mukugadzikana kukuru kwegadziriro yemagetsi uye kushandisa zvakanyanya zviwanikwa zvemvura.
Zvichienderanawo, Hurumende yakabuda pachena kuti chirongwa ichi chakagadzirwa pachitariswa che makwikwi, kubuda pachena uye kuwedzera kukosha kwezvinhu zveveruzhinjiIko kusanganiswa kwemasefa ehunyanzvi, kuburitswa kwemagwaro manyoro, uye kushandiswa kwemapuratifomu emagetsi ekugashira mabhidhi chikamu chekuedza uku kuratidza nzira yakavhurika uye inotariswa, iyo inonyanya kukosha muchikamu chehunyanzvi sesimba.
Zvematongerwo enyika uye simba mamiriro eprivatization
Kuziviswa kwezvikumbiro zvemadhamu mana ePatagonian kwakaperekedzwa nemashoko ezvematongerwo enyika epamusoro-soro. Mutungamiriri Javier milei Akapemberera kutanga kwechikamu chekutengesa nekutinhira "Privatizations inotanga" pasocial media, vachisimbisa kuti maitiro aya chikamu che general privatization chirongwa izvo zvakange zvichisimudzirwa nehutungamiriri kubva pakutanga kwetemu yake.
Muchikamu chesimba, kufamba kuri chikamu chehurongwa hwakakura hwekuita kugadziriswa kweiyo hydroelectric system uye ongororo yebasa reHurumende semushandisi akananga. Pamusoro pemadhamu eComahue, Hurumende yakatotanga gadziriro dzekupa vamwe mvumo. zvirimwa zvinomwe zvemagetsi emagetsi ane zvibvumirano zvinopera pakati pekupera kwa2025 uye pakati pe2026.
Aya macomplexes anosanganisira Futaleufu, Cabra Corral, El Tunal, Ullum, El Cadillal, Escaba and Pueblo ViejoPazvivakwa izvi, kambani yehurumende Enarsa, iyo ikozvino inodzora kushanda kwayo, yakatanga technical audits chinangwa chekuongorora mamiriro emuchina uye kuverengera mari inodiwa isati yaitwa zvakare.
Iyi nzira inopindura kune chinangwa chepamutemo che kuderedza kuvapo kwakananga kweHurumende mukutarisira zvinhu zvesimbaNepo kuedza kuri kuenderera mberi kukwezva mari yakazvimirira kuti igadzirise zvivakwa zvachembera, gakava reveruzhinji pamusoro pekukanganisa kwemitemo iyi pamitero, basa, uye kutonga kwezviwanikwa zvinoramba zvakavhurika uye zvinoramba zvichiunza maonero anopokana munharaunda yeArgentina.
Nekupihwa kwemari iko zvino patafura, maitiro ekushambadzira emadhamu mana ePatagonian anopinda muchikamu chesarudzo: chete nzira dzekupedzisira dzekutonga dzasara, kusanganisira kugadzirisa tiebreaker muCerros Colados uye kugadzira mibairo. Matanho aya anozoona kuti ndevapi vatambi vega vanozotonga chikamu chakakosha chedunhu kwemakumi emakore anotevera. hydroelectric moyo wePatagonia.
