Kushandiswa kwesimba rezuva kwakakwira zvakanyanya mumakore achangopfuura nekuvandudzwa kwehunyanzvi hwekuita hunowedzera kushanda kwayo. Pakati pezvigadziriso izvi, iyo anotenderera solar panel Vakawana mukurumbira nekuda kwekugona kwavo kuvandudza kushandiswa kwesimba kuburikidza nekugadzirisa maitiro avo zvichienderana nenzvimbo yezuva.
Solar yekutevera masisitimu haingokwidzi kugadzirwa kwemagetsi chete asi zvakare inoderedza huwandu hwemapanera anodiwa kuti awane kuburitsa kwakafanana, achiaita imwe inoyevedza imwe nzira yekumisikidza kwekugara uye maindasitiri. Pazasi, isu tinoongorora tekinoroji iyi uye maitiro ayo pakuita kwesimba mune zvakadzama.
Solar panel dzinotenderera dzinoshanda sei?
ari solar panels ine tracking system Iwo akagadzirirwa kufamba muzuva rose, achitevera nzira yezuva mudenga uye kuwedzera kubatwa kwemwaranzi yezuva. Kune mhando mbiri huru:
- Single-axis masisitimu: Vanobvumira mapanera kuti afambe mundege imwe chete, ingave yakatwasuka kana yakatwasuka.
- Maviri-axis masisitimu: Vanogadzirisa nzvimbo yavo mundege mbiri, vachipa kunyatsoenderana nezuva uye kuwedzera simba rekuita.
Imwe yedzakanyanya hunyanzvi nzira mundima iyi ndiyo yakagadziridzwa ne Yunivhesiti yeMauritius, iyo yakagadzira inotakurika, inotengeka, uye inozvimiririra solar tracking mudziyo, inorema 5,6 kg uye inodhura ingangoita $200 kugadzira. Iyi mhinduro, yakavakirwa pamwenje sensors uye inodzorwa nekadhi Arduino, inobvumira maawa gumi nemaviri ekubuda kwezuva pazuva.
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve maitiro ekuwedzera kugona kana uchiisa solar panel, unogona kutarisa chinyorwa pa Maitiro ekuwana zvakanyanya kubva pane yako solar panel yekuisa.
Mabhenefiti emasolar trackers
Kutora dynamic tracking solar panels kune akati wandei mabhenefiti akakosha:
- Kunyanya kushandisa simba: Vatereri vanogona kuwedzera kugadzirwa kwemagetsi ne25 kusvika 45% zvichienzaniswa neyakagadziriswa masisitimu.
- Space optimization: Nekuunza simba rakawanda nemapaneru mashoma, nzvimbo yepamusoro inodiwa pakuiswa inoderedzwa.
- Kugadziriswa kune dzakasiyana terrain: Masisitimu epamberi anogona kugadziridzwa zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekunze uye enzvimbo.
- Zvirinani purofiti: Pasinei nemutengo wepamusoro wekutanga, mari yacho inobhadhara pachayo kuburikidza nekuwedzera simba rekugadzira.
Kufambira mberi kwemichina yakadai se solar trackers inobatsira pakuvandudza kusimba mukugadzirwa kwesimba.
Zvichangoburwa zvitsva mu solar tracking tekinoroji
Mumakore achangopfuura, kuferefeta kwakasiyana kwakafambisa shanduko yeiyi tekinoroji. Semuyenzaniso:
- Bifacial Tracking: Inobata radiation inoratidzwa kubva pasi, ichiwedzera kuwedzera kushanda zvakanaka.
- Yepamberi kudzivirira algorithms: Mamwe masisitimu anogadzirisa kurereka kwemapanera mumamiriro ezvinhu akanyanya sechimvuramabwe kuti aderedze kukuvadzwa.
- Solar trackers ine artificial intelligence: Vanobvumira kuongororwa kwakanyatsonaka kwemamiriro ekunze uye kugadzirisa kwekutarisa munguva chaiyo.
Kuenderera mberi mukati simba rekuchengetedza maitiro, zvakadai semabhatiri e-lithium uye supercapacitors, uyewo anozadzisa tekinoroji iyi, kufambisa kushandiswa kwesimba rinogadzirwa mumaawa ekuderera kwemwaranzi.
Mukuwedzera, kufarira mu mapurazi ezuva iri kukwira senzira yekuwedzera kushandiswa kwenzvimbo iripo uchinyatso gadzira simba rinogoneka.
Kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza uye kuenderera mberi
Solar tracking haingonatsiridza kugadzirwa kwesimba chete, asiwo ine mabhenefiti ezvakatipoteredza:
- Carbon footprint kuderedza: Mamwe magetsi anogadzirwa pasina chikonzero chekuwedzera nzvimbo yesolar parks.
- Pashoma kudiwa kwekuchengetedza simba: Kugadzirwa kunogadziridzwa kwemaawa akawanda pazuva, kuderedza kutsamira pamabhatiri.
- Hupenyu hurefu hwepaneru: Nekudzivisa kuwedzera uye kuvandudza kutonga kwekupisa, kushanda kwemamodules kunowedzera.
Ramangwana rekutevera kwezuva
Companies like STI Norland y Soltec Vakagadzira masolar trackers ane zvimiro zvekuvandudza mashandiro uye kuderedza mitengo. Saizvozvowo, kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvakareruka uye zvakasimba zvakaita sealuminium kwaita kuti zvikwanise kugadzira zvimiro zvinowanika uye zvinoshanda.
Sezvo simba rezuva richiwana mukurumbira mukushanduka kwesimba, masisitimu ekutevera acharamba achishanduka. Kubatanidzwa ne smart network uye kushandiswa kwe kuongororwa kwedata Kuburikidza nehungwaru hwekugadzira, ivo vanozowedzera kuvandudza mashandiro avo, vachibatanidza tekinoroji iyi seimwe yeakanyanya kushanda muchikamu chesimba rinodzokororwa.
