Ecotourism Yakave imwe yeakakosha madhiraivha ekusimudzira zvine hungwaru munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzepasi. Nzvimbo dzakawanda uye mapurojekiti ari kunangana nekuedza kwavo batanidza kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza nemagariro uye tsika, zvichiratidza kuti zvinobvira kufamba noruremekedzo uye, panguva imwe cheteyo, kuwedzera ukoshi hwenhaka yechisikigo neyevanhu.
Muchirevo chechinyorwa chino, zvikumbiro zvepasi rose uye mibatanidzwa, mafambiro enharaunda, uye nzvimbo dziri kusimukira dziri kubuda, dzichiumba chikamu chinogara chichishanduka. Kuzvipira kune ecotourism hakuna chinangwa chekuchengetedza zvipenyu zvakasiyana, asiwo kugadzira mikana, basa remhando yepamusoro uye zviitiko zvinoshandura kune avo vari kutsvaga chimwe chinhu chinopfuura rwendo chete.
Mibatanidzwa yepasi rose: kubva kuAlps kuenda kuPatagonia
Muenzaniso wakakodzera wekudyidzana kwepasirese kutenderedza ecotourism mubatanidzwa uripo Villa La Angostura, muArgentina Patagonia, uye matunhu e French AlpsIyi mbiri yeprojekti, inotsigirwa nemasangano eFrance, inosimudzira kuvandudzwa kwe makomo akasimba kuburikidza nekutsinhana kwezivo uye nekugadzirwa kwezvirongwa zvine chekuita nemhoteredzo.
Basa rekubatana re maguta, nyanzvi uye nharaunda dzemakomo inotsvaka kukoshesa zviito kusimbisa ecotourism, green infrastructure uye dzidzo yezvakatipoteredzaTiine ziso kumatambudziko ekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze uye kurasikirwa kwezvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana, chinangwa ndechekugadzira zvirongwa zvakafanana, kutsvaga mari nyowani, uye kusimbisa mhando dzekushanya dzinoremekedza kuzivikanwa uye zviwanikwa zvenzvimbo yega yega.
Kuzivikanwa kweVilla La Angostura kwakavakirwa pamuenzaniso wayo wekutora chikamu, uko kuchengetedzwa kwenzvimbo yakasikwa kunoenderana nekusimudzira hupfumi, kushanya kwetsika, uye kutora chikamu kwevagari.
Mapurojekiti enharaunda uye ecological biocorridors
Mune mamwe mativi, shanduko yakananga ku a greener tourism Inowanawo kukosha kuburikidza zvirongwa zvinobatanidza zvakananga vagari vemoMunharaunda yeVietnamese yeNghia Do, kudyara maruva akawanda mumigwagwa yekumaruwa, nzvimbo dzekugara dzemhuri uye nzvimbo dzenharaunda kwave kuri kutarisisa kwechirongwa chekugadzira. nzvimbo itsva dzekumaruwaChinangwa, pamusoro pekunakisa nharaunda, ndechekubatanidza vechidiki nevagari mu kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza uye kuziva, kusimudzira kushanyirwa kwenharaunda nekuchengetedzwa kwezvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana.
Padanho rekondinendi, the Green Route chirongwa inosimudzira kubatana kwe ecological pakati Ushuaia uye Alaska kuburikidza ne biocorridor yemiti yekuzvarwa. Iyi network yezvinomera zveko haingobatsiri maruva nemhuka chete, asi inokurudzira kubatanidzwa kwevagari, kushanda nezvikoro uye kudzorera nzvimbo dzekugara dzakakamukana. Zviito zvakaita sekudyara miti kana kugadzira nzvimbo dzakasvibira munharaunda zvinobatsira kudzoreredza magariro akashata. simbisazve basa reecotourism semutyairi wekuchinja kwezvakatipoteredza nemagariro evanhu.
El Quebrada del Condorito National Park, muSierras Grandes yeCórdoba (Argentina), yakazvisimbisa imene senzvimbo inokosha nokuda kwaavo vanotsvaka. Sustainable adventure tourismNzvimbo iyi inochengeterwa, ine mahekita anopfuura 37.000, inopa nzira dzekufamba dzine dambudziko rakasiyana, kuona condor, nzira dzekuchovha mabhasikoro, uye mafambiro anotungamirwa kuti aongorore zvipenyu zvemuno. Nzendo dzehusiku uye zvekuvaraidza hove zviitiko zviripo zvakare, nguva dzose nekuzvipira kwe kuderedza kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza pakati pevashanyi nenharaunda dziri pedyo.
Pakati peVietnam, guta re Hue yakazvipira kwemakore kune kushanya kwekuremekedza, yakasimbiswa nezvikumbiro zvinosanganiswa tsika, gastronomy, kufamba kwakasimba uye nharaunda ecotourismKufamba nebhasikoro kuburikidza nemisha yechinyakare, kushanya kudzimba dzemagadheni, uye nzendo dzezvikepe dzine ushamwari paRwizi rweHuong zvinobatsira mukubatanidza mufananidzo waHue se "guta rebhasikoro" uye chiratidzo chekubatanidza matekinoroji akachena uye zviitiko zvine hunyanzvi zvetsika.
MuColombia, kanzuru ye Mutsvene Anthony weTequendama Uyu muenzaniso wekuti kuchengetedza uye ecotourism zvingave sei musimboti webudiriro yenzvimbo. Nzvimbo dzakaita sePeñas Bancas Reserve kana Chicaque Natural Park dzakagadzirirwa kutsvagisa kwezvakatipoteredza uye dzidzo, kuratidza. kukosha kwemasango emakore uye marudzi ekuzvarwaKune chikamu chavo, mapaki e orchid nekofi anobatanidza tsika uye gastronomic zviitiko, zvichibatsira mukukoshesa nhaka yedunhu uye kuzivikanwa.
Responsible tourism ventures uye zvipo
Kutyaira kwemabhizinesi emuno nemapoka anosimudzira ecotourism kwave kwakakosha mukukura kwechikamu. Muenzaniso wakakurumbira ndeweAntioquia Vafambi, chirongwa cheColombia chakazvarwa kubva pachishuwo chekuongorora uye chengetedza nzvimbo dzisinganyanyi kuzivikanwa dzechisikigo netsika kubva mudunhu reAntioquia. Kubva kunzira kuenda kumapopoma nemoorlands kusvika kune zviitiko mumaguta ekumaruwa nemabasa ekurima kana kuchengeta nyuchi, chirevo chinotarisa nezve kusangana kwakananga nemasikirwo uye kushanda nesimba kwevafambi.
Zvirongwa zvakaita se: nzendo dzemakomo, nzendo dzemvura uye misasa yehusiku, nguva dzose inoperekedzwa nevatungamiriri vehunyanzvi uye nekubatana nenharaunda dzinogamuchira. Kunze kwekunakidzwa, chinangwa chiri kusimudzira ruzivo pamusoro pekukosha kwezvinhu zvakasikwa uye kukurudzira kutengeserana kwakanaka, kuderedza marara uye kufambiswa kweruzivo rwechinyakare.
Ecotourism uye nzira dzekushanya dzekumaruwa nokudaro dzinobatsira mukusiyanisa kupa uye kuunza mabhenefiti akananga kunzvimbo dzingadai dzisiri munzira.
Kufambira mberi kweeco-tourism, nekuda kwekudyidzana nedzimwe nyika, mapurojekiti enharaunda, uye kubatanidzwa kuri kukura kwemasangano akazvimiririra, kunoratidza kuti kufamba kunogona kuve mukana wekuchengetedza nharaunda, kumutsiridza tsika, uye kusimudzira hupfumi hwenzvimbo. Kubva kumakomo ePatagonia uye masango eVietnam kusvika kumaguta ane nhoroondo eColombia, dzimwe nzira dzakasimba dzinoratidza kuti zvinokwanisika kunakidzwa nezviitiko zvisingakanganwiki pasina kukanganisa kuzvipira kwedu kupasi.